A distraught father from Ilam has appealed to IKHRW following the disappearance and recruitment of his 14-year-old son into the…
IKHRW
This analysis examines the strategic transition of the Kurdish issue from armed insurgency toward political and human rights frameworks following…
Determining whether an armed group's conduct is governed by international humanitarian law or human rights law depends on establishing the…
Modern conflicts increasingly feature non-state armed groups operating outside formal international law-making processes, raising critical legal questions regarding how to…
An analysis of the Taliban’s reparations demand against Germany highlights critical international law barriers, including diplomatic representation, court jurisdiction, and…
Jann K. Kleffner's legal analysis examines why non-state armed groups remain strictly bound by international humanitarian law during non-international armed…
This analysis explores Mark Klamberg’s study on Ukraine’s domestic prosecution of war crimes, demonstrating how national courts can serve as…
This legal analysis examines whether non-state armed groups are bound by International Humanitarian Law during internal conflicts, highlighting the fundamental…
International refugee law balances the obligation to protect victims of persecution with mechanisms that exclude perpetrators of serious crimes. Grounded…
Non-state armed groups exercising territorial control pose a fundamental challenge to international law. While international humanitarian law regulates active combat…









