This legal analysis examines whether non-state armed groups are bound by International Humanitarian Law during internal conflicts, highlighting the fundamental…
Geneva Conventions
Non-state armed groups exercising territorial control pose a fundamental challenge to international law. While international humanitarian law regulates active combat…
This article presents a translation of Ezequiel Heffes’ review of Gerd Oberleitner’s landmark book, Human Rights in Armed Conflict: Law,…
An analytical report by IKHRW based on research by Professor Sonia Hernández Pradas details the legal obligations of non-state armed…
The tragic death of two-year-old Sina Jafari during a military strike in Qeshm raises critical questions regarding the global adherence…
The escalating conflict involving the United States, Israel, and Iran is causing an unprecedented humanitarian crisis. Beyond the military and…
Modern human rights law redefines child soldier recruitment beyond front-line combat, recognizing that recruitment, ideological training, and auxiliary roles within…
International law scholar Rosemary Grey exposes how armed groups use reproductive violence to control child soldiers. Human rights bodies must…
Amnesty International’s latest report exposes how political agendas undermine civilian safety in conflict zones. Discover why protecting Kurdish families requires…
When casualty lists reveal underage victims in military camps, human rights obligations take center stage. Human rights expert Dr. Rozhin…









