International Humanitarian Law

Article

Assault on Iran’s Infrastructure During the Ramadan War: An Analysis of the Fundamental Violations of International Humanitarian Law

This analytical commentary by Hirad Rahmanpour examines the systematic targeting of Iranian civilian infrastructure—including power plants, schools, and hospitals—during the…

Interview

Child Soldiering and the Great Wall of Denial: A Critique of Rivar Abdanan’s Statements

This exclusive interview features international humanitarian law researcher Dr. Rozhin Sarmadi analyzing the contradictions in a recent interview by PJAK…

Article

International Responsibility for the Recruitment of Children in Conflicts

This legal commentary by University of Tehran faculty member Ali Ahadi, published via IKHRW, details the international legal framework prohibiting…

Report

Stars That Did Not Reach the Mountains

This analytical and human rights report investigates the recruitment and retention tactics used by non-state armed groups along the Iran-Iraq…

Article

Beneath the Rubble of Knowledge

This legal and analytical text assesses the architectural and societal consequences of targeting Iranian universities during the recent military escalation.…

Report

The Death of Sarina Alaei: A Serious Question of Responsibility for Civilian Lives

The passing of Sarina Alaei, a 19-year-old girl from Baneh who fell into a coma following severe nervous shock caused…

Article

Systematic Destruction of Iran’s Vital Infrastructure: A War Crime Against Civilians

This report analyzes the attacks by the United States and Israel on Iranian soil from the perspective of International Humanitarian…

Report

Attack on Divandarreh: Serious Questions Regarding Civilian Protection and International Law

On March 6, 2026, an attack on Divandarreh resulted in the deaths of 3 civilians and 28 injuries. This report…

Report

Echoes of a Mother’s Plea: The Zaferanieh Tragedy and the Death of a Young Woman from Sardasht

On the night of March 18, 2026 (27 Esfand 1404), an airstrike on a residential building in Zaferanieh, Tehran, turned…

Report

The Home That Was a Shelter Became Their Grave: Human Tragedy in Eyvan, Ilam

Following an airstrike on a residential building in Eyvan, Ilam, six members of a single family, including a doctor and…

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