International Law

Report

Missile Attack on Salmas Research Center: Analysis of the Violation of Territorial Sovereignty and International Humanitarian Law

Following the missile attack on an under-construction research center on the Salmas–Tasuj road, this report examines the legal dimensions of…

Report

The Bloody Tragedy of Tabriz

This report examines the humanitarian and legal dimensions of the March 24th dawn attack on the residential fabric of Tabriz.…

Report

Legal Analysis of the Missile Attack on Urmia’s Shahriyari Street

This report examines the legal implications of the direct targeting of residential zones and the violation of "Special Protection for…

Report

Airstrikes on Residential Areas in Kermanshah and Kangavar: Civilian Massacre and Gross Violation of the UN Charter

Following the airstrikes on March 27, 2026, targeting Kermanshah and Kangavar, 15 civilians, including five children and a pregnant woman,…

Report

Legal Analysis of the Attack on Oshnavieh

This report examines the criminal dimensions of the March 2 attack on residential sectors of Oshnavieh, which resulted in the…

Report

Legal Analysis of the Attack on Tabriz Railway Residential Quarters: Assessing War Crime Indicators and Violations of the Principle of Distinction

This report interrogates the systematic disregard for the principles of distinction and precaution during the deliberate targeting of civilian objects.…

Report

Legal Analysis of the Attack on Tabriz Rab-e Rashidi Sports Hall

This report examines the legal dimensions of targeting urban welfare infrastructure and the subsequent violation of the "Immunity of Civilian…

Report

Airstrike on Bokan Governorate: Analyzing Violations of International Humanitarian Law and the Human Catastrophe

Following the airstrike on the Bokan Governorate building in a crowded urban center, 3 civilians were killed and 57 others…

Report

Airstrike on Naqadeh Starch Factory: Legal Analysis of the Breach of the Prohibition of the Use of Force and Humanitarian Law

On March 7, 2026, an airstrike on a starch factory at the Heydarabad intersection in Naqadeh resulted in 10 deaths…

Report

Tragedy in Urmia: A Legal Analysis of the Airstrike on Residential Areas and Civilian Casualties

An early morning explosion on March 23, 2026, in a residential district of Urmia resulted in the deaths of 7…

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